Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants work by adjusting levels of chemical brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine. This improves attention and control of impulses. These are the first-line treatments for adolescents, children and adults suffering from ADHD.
There are stimulants that have a short-acting effect (methylphenidate, Adderall and Dexedrine) and extended-release drugs like dexamfetamine and Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). They all raise heart rate and blood pressure little.
Stimulants
Since the beginning of time, stimulants have been used as a treatment for ADHD in both children and adults. They boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain, which can help people concentrate and pay attention. medication for adhd are available in various forms, such as tablets, chewable tablets liquids, and skin patches. Some are fast-acting, and have effects lasting as long as four hours. Others have an extended-release formula, releasing the drug slowly throughout the day. Some doctors might suggest the combination of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a prolonged acting afternoon or evening dose in order to avoid medication absorption during crucial times.
There are many different stimulant medications, each with different brands and generic versions. Amphetamines as well as methylphenidates are the two most common stimulants. Methylphenidates are the most commonly prescribed, with brand names such as Ritalin and Concerta. Adderall, Vyvanse and other forms of dextro-amphetamines can also be prescribed. Certain of these are "prodrugs" which require modifications to release the active ingredient (such dexamfetamine).
Most people with ADHD respond well to these medications. However, some sufferers have side effects that restrict their use or cause them to stop taking the medication altogether. These include headaches, decreased appetite, and trouble sleeping. The medications should be taken as directed and not combined with other medications that could slow down their metabolism or hinder their absorption. Additionally, they should not be abused or injected. This is called stimulant abuse, and it can result in addiction.
How can I tell if my child is taking medication for ADHD?
It is crucial to choose the right dosage and dosage for each individual. It could take a few tries to find the appropriate medication with the least adverse effects. In certain instances, a doctor might prescribe a combination stimulant and nonstimulant medication to obtain the best outcome for the patient.
Can I eat a healthy diet if I'm taking medication for ADHD?
A balanced diet is vital for good health and is generally safe to eat it when taking ADHD medication. Some people with ADHD have reported that certain foods make them feel more ill. Before making any changes to the diet it is important to talk with the doctor.
What happens if you stop taking ADHD medication?
Medications are the most effective treatment for ADHD but they don't cure it. When you stop taking the medication and you stop taking it, your ADHD symptoms will come back. This is why it's crucial to talk to your doctor prior to taking any medication at all.
Other treatments for ADHD include counselling, physical activity, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a treatment that uses a conversation that can change your thinking and assist you in improving your behavior. This therapy can be done as a team or individually. It's also often recommended to boost the effects of ADHD medication with dietary and lifestyle modifications.
If you're having trouble finding the right medication, talk to your doctor about alternative treatments, such as guanfacine or Clonidine. These medications are typically taken orally and sold under the brands Tenex or Intuniv. They can help reduce the amount of impulsivity and hyperactivity. They may be especially helpful in the case of Tourette syndrome or anxiety which can be worsened by stimulant ADHD medications.